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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋam | om kuporosaŋ |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋat | ot kuporosaŋ |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋeš | ok/ogeš kuporosaŋ |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kuporosaŋ |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kuporosaŋ |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑t | ogə̑t kuporosaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋə̑m | šə̑m kuporosaŋ |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kuporosaŋ |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋe | ə̑š kuporosaŋ |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋna | ə̑šna kuporosaŋ |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋda | ə̑šda kuporosaŋ |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑č́ | ə̑št kuporosaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋə̑nam | kuporosaŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋə̑nat | kuporosaŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋə̑n | kuporosaŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nna | kuporosaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nda | kuporosaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nə̑t | kuporosaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋam ə̑l'e | om kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋat ə̑l'e | ot kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋam ulmaš | om kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋat ulmaš | ot kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | kuporosaŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | kuporosaŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋə̑n ə̑l'e | kuporosaŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | kuporosaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | kuporosaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kuporosaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋə̑nam ulmaš | kuporosaŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋə̑nat ulmaš | kuporosaŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋə̑n ulmaš | kuporosaŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nna ulmaš | kuporosaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nda ulmaš | kuporosaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kuporosaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋ | it kuporosaŋ |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋže | ə̑nže kuporosaŋ |
| 1PL: | (kuporosaŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kuporosaŋ) |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋza | ida kuporosaŋ |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kuporosaŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋnem | ə̑nem kuporosaŋ |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋnet | ə̑net kuporosaŋ |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋneže | ə̑než kuporosaŋ |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋnena | ə̑nena kuporosaŋ |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋneda | ə̑neda kuporosaŋ |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋnešt | ə̑nešt kuporosaŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuporosaŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuporosaŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kuporosaŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuporosaŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuporosaŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuporosaŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuporosaŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kuporosaŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuporosaŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuporosaŋman |
| Active participle: | kuporosaŋše |
| Passive participle: | kuporosaŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuporosaŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | kuporosaŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuporosaŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kuporosaŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuporosaŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuporosaŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuporosaŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kuporosaŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuporosaŋdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||